I must confess that
ever since I got into real estate I have had a love affair with statistics. In my prior corporate jobs I was expected
every month to know and explain the "numbers" for the businesses that
I was running from sales budgets to profit or loss statements. Since entering real estate, I am always being
stopped in the grocery store or on the street by people asking how's the real
estate market and most of my peers regard me as being the "stats guy."
When asked about how the market is performing
I feel people are entitled to more than just an unsubstantiated answer such as
"great" or "it's booming" or "things are a little slow
right now" and so on. That's why my
Facebook page and this blog will always contain a fair amount of statistical
information about both local real market activity and the market across Canada
as well.
For years I have had a real problem with the
term "average price." It's a
meaningless number yet it is a number touted all too often by the media. In my
opinion it misleads the public about the equity they have in their homes suggesting
that changes to "average" home prices in various markets reflects
increases or decreases in the value people have in their houses. Nothing could
be further from the truth. Our local real
estate association the Southern Georgian Bay Association of REALTORS® of which
I am a Past President has always refrained from including "average"
pricing statistics in our media releases.
The average price is simply obtained by
dividing the total dollar volume of sales for a given period such as a month by
the number of sales in the month. Example:
During this past January there were 24 single family homes sold in
Collingwood yielding an "average" sale price of $409,127, which represents
a 2.1% increase over the "average" price from December. If I merely add two more sales to January one at
$250,000 and one at $300,000, the "average" price slips from $409,127
to $398,800. That's a drop in the "average"
price of 2.5%. Does than mean your
Collingwood home dropped in value by 2.5% or over $10,000? Of course not thus this highlights the
pointless nature of discussing "average" prices.
To better address the issue of
price appreciation or depreciation, the Canadian Real Estate Association (CREA) developed the MLS® HPI (Home Price Index),
a concept modelled after the Consumer Price Index. The MLS® HPI measures the rate at which housing prices change over time taking
into account the type of homes sold. Before the original HPI was
introduced in 1996, REALTORS® and the public relied on monthly
average pricing statistics to understand trends in housing prices. Averages, however, can be very misleading as I
have demonstrated since the quantity and quality of the properties sold in any
given area change over time for any number of reasons. As a result, average prices can fluctuate
dramatically, making the housing market appear unstable.
The next time you hear the media
talking about "average" home prices as television newscasts often do,
my recommendation is to change the channel.
Your home is perhaps the most valuable asset you own. To get a true sense as to it's current value,
contact a REALTOR® and ask them to prepare a detailed comparable market
analysis showing you what you home is worth based on other comparable sales in
your area. The MLS® Home Price Index is
a good indicator as to the changes taking place in the market but even then
it's changes over time and one or two months doesn't reflect a trend that you
should be concerned with.
If you have any question about this topic and any other real estate related issues, please feel free to Contact Me, I would love to offer you help without obligation in meeting your real estate goals.